Guhindura uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi mabi: Uburyo MBBR & Abatwara Biofilter batanga Amazi meza

Gutunganya amazi mabi agezweho ahura nibisabwa kugirango bikorwe neza kandi birambye. Iterambere ryanyuma ni ihuriro ryo gukoreshaMBBR (Kwimura Uburiri bwa Biofilm Reactor) itangazamakurunaabatwara ibinyabuzima—Ubufatanye buhindura imikorere ya tank ya aeration.

Impamvu ikora

• MBBR Itangazamakuru
  Yakozwe muri silindiri yoroheje ya polyethylene cyangwa polypropilene yuzuye, itangazamakuru rya MBBR rireremba mu bwisanzure kandi rikazunguruka mu bigega bya aeration. Uku kugenda guhoraho kuvugurura biofilm, kurinda kwifunga, no gutuma mikorobe ikora cyane. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko sisitemu ya MBBR ishobora kuzamura nitrifisiyasi irenga 40 ku ijana ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe.

• Abatwara ibinyabuzima
  Abakora ibinyabuzima bikozwe mu bikoresho byoroshye nk'ibumba ryagutse cyangwa urutare rw’ibirunga, abatwara biofilter batanga ahantu heza ho kwanga bagiteri. Mugihe amazi mabi atemba:

  • Ibice byo mu kirere byo hanze bikora karuboni ya okiside na nitrification.

  • Uturere twa anoxic imbere dushiraho uburyo bwiza bwo gukuramo azote.

Iyi "metabolism layer" ihora igera ku gipimo cyo gukuraho azote hejuru ya 80%.

Igisubizo

Sisitemu ihuriweho na MBBR-biofilter itanga abakoresha amazi mabi igisubizo gikomeye:

• Gukora neza

• Igikorwa gihamye

• Ubwiza buhebuje

Hamwe n’ibipimo bikaze by’ibidukikije hamwe n’ibibazo by’amazi bigenda byiyongera, ubu buhanga bushya bwa biofilm bushiraho igipimo gishya cyo gucunga neza amazi y’amazi.

Umwanzuro

Kuva ku bimera by’amazi y’amakomine kugeza gutunganya inganda n’amazi yegerejwe abaturage, ubufatanye bwibitangazamakuru MBBR hamwe n’abatwara biofilter biragaragaza byinshi. Ihuriro ryabo ridasanzwe ritanga:

• Igipimo cyo hejuru cya nitrification hamwe na denitrification

• Kwiyubaka-biofilm hamwe no gufunga bike

• Imikorere yizewe, yangiza ibidukikije mubihe bitandukanye byimitwaro

Muguhuza urujya n'uruza rwo kuyungurura, ubu buryo bwo gutwara ibintu bubiri ntabwo butezimbere uburyo bwo kuvura gusa ahubwo binaha abashoramari igisubizo gikomeye, kibungabunzwe neza, kandi cyoroshye - guhitamo neza ibisekuru bizaza byo gucunga amazi mabi.

At Ikoranabuhanga rya Holly, twiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo biofilm bigezweho bijyanye nibyo ukeneye. Menyesha itsinda ryacu uyumunsi kugirango umenye uburyo itangazamakuru ryacu MBBR hamwe nabatwara ibinyabuzima bishobora kugufasha kugera kumazi meza, gukora neza, no gutsinda mubikorwa byigihe kirekire.